Climate in USA. Temperatures in all regions of United States of America
Unified States of America located in the prime partially of the North American continent, occupying a vast area between 25 th and 57 th parallels of north latitude. To the east, washed Atlantic, in the south - the Gulf of Mexico Caribbean Sea in the west and south-west - the Pacific Lots, the northern and north-west seashore of Alaska - the Arctic Ocean.
U.S. borders with Canada in the north (the tot up ultimately of 8893 km boundary, including 2,477 km in Alaska), with Mexico in the south (3141 km), with Russia in the north-west (domain dado to the Bering Narrow and the Arctic shelf, the reserve between the islands of Lesser and Large Diomede, association to the United States and Russia, mutatis mutandis, is only 4 km) and Cuba in the south-east (the resemble closely as the swell, the Straits of Florida, and on land, in the U.S. naval base at Guantanamo Bay, located directly in Cuba).
The Hawaiian Islands are located in the main Pacific Ocean, a distance of almost 4000 km from the mainland. Many holm territories, and in undivided invent or another owned by the U.S., scattered across the waters of the Pacific and Atlantic oceans.
Subservient to the supervision of the Synergetic States is also a digit of eyot territories with special bureaucratic station (in each cause, it installs a separate bargain, backed by the decision of the federal authorities). These comprehend the islet area of American Samoa, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, Marshall Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, Baker, Howland Island and Jarvis Cay, Johnston Atoll, Midway Islet, Navassa Islet, Palmyra, Wake, Kingman Reef and some other territory.
The gross parade of the state is regarding 9,360,000 l- meters. km (9,820,000 square meters. kms - with the islands and the Assign Territories).
Climate and weather
Weather USA is a abundant variety of climatic conditions. At the insides of the nation induce identified two primary climatic tract - East and West. The confines between them coincides with isohyet 500 mm and should be clumsily along the meridian 100 ° W
Eastern region as a usually is characterized during wet mood with an average annual rainfall of 500 mm along the meridian 100 ° W to more than 1500 mm in the south-east. The first outset of rain - genial moist breath coming from the Opening of Mexico, and - to a much lesser extent - from the Atlantic Ocean. Temperatures in this tract are more influenced beside latitude than the height of the face, and preferably uniformly increased from north to south. As a conclude, terse summers in the north and eager in the south dream of and passionate, and winters in the north has a extended and cold, in the south is hastily, and very warm.
10 forecast New York. Much of the eastern jurisdiction source to continuing live through changes, mainly because the flow of vexed aura from the south ordinarily interrupted the masses of cold manner infiltrating from the north. Singularly convertible climate ailing in New England, where prolix rainy seasons quickly replaced cloudless dry.
In the Western Territory huge topography has a true influence on the circulation of the atmosphere. When vlagonesuschie reveal masses moving from the Pacific Davy jones’s locker to the east, rising upwards the considerable mountains, where precipitation. Accordingly, the windward western slopes of the mountains is much recovered supplied with moisture, than the vast arid district located on the leeward side of the flood track of mountains. Although in general the Western Region is hereditary in the arid milieu, mean annual sleet ranges from less than 120 mm in the Sonora desert to more than 2500 mm in some areas the Seaboard Ranges.
Temperatures in the western region depends on latitude and altitude, and in coastal areas non-natural past moderating the import of the ocean. The highest of the mountains are constantly in the winter, whereas in the most southern empty most of the year dominated through hot weather. Unvarying Mountains to watch over them from the foray of cold haughtiness masses from the north.
Climatic regions. On the mainland, the U.S. gives 11 climatic regions, including four in the Eastern climatic region and seven - in the West.
Sticky continental aura with short summers covers the northern states from North Dakota to Maine. Summer is sawn-off and there is a warm, daytime pinnacle temperatures (27-38 ° C) were observed in fine rise above, much lower - in the cloud. The frost-free interval, sweet deficient in - from less than 120 days in North Dakota to about 180 days in the Point Point Cod in Massachusetts. The winters are crave and aloof, again with daytime supreme temperatures lower 0 ° C.
Temperature now at Chicago. Average annual sleet ranges from 500 mm in the west to onto 1000 mm on the strand of Modern England. At least half of the whole snowfall falls in summer, and they usually have torrential character. Winter rainfall usually falls as snow. Maximum gift of snow cover in the mountains of Chic England and notably in the valley r.Sv. Lawrence.
Damp continental ambience with prolonged summer includes most of the Midwest and is characterized by way of elongated blistering and soggy summer. Hot summer days, the crest temperatures overtake 32 ° C, the nights are warm. The greater in some measure of the partition frost-free period lasts from 150 to 200 days, which creates favorable conditions in return growing corn and other crops. Winters are emotionless, but there are periods of serene poorly, over with fog.
Ordinary annual precipitation ranges from 500 mm in the west to over 1000 mm on the coast of Unusual England. At least half of the total precipitation falls in summer, and they in many cases give birth to rushing character. Winter sleet for the most part falls as snow. Maximal duty of snow cover in the mountains of Modern England and exceptionally in the valley r.Sv. Lawrence.
Soggy continental feeling with long summer includes most of the Midwest and is characterized past hunger scalding and wet summer. Unpredictable intensify summer days, the superlative temperatures overwhelm 32 ° C, the nights are warm. The greater get of the district frost-free term lasts from 150 to 200 days, which creates favorable conditions in regard to growing corn and other crops. Winters are depressing, but there are periods of equable indisposed, repeatedly with fog.
Common annual hail ranges from 500 mm in the west to nearly 1300 mm in the east, with their most falls in the construct of summer showers. Although snowfalls are annual, winter snowfall at bottom rain.
Muggy subtropical aura occupies wellnigh the unalloyed country to the south of the damp continental climate. Summer is yearn and commercial: ardent and muggy day (maximum temperature 32-38 ° C); few nights cooler, but usually not less wet. Frost-free period lasts 200 days in the north to more than 300 days on the Split Coast. In some years there is no winter frost. Winters everywhere the district are short and kind, the acme daytime temperatures of 10 to 21 ° C.
In most of the arrondissement falls year on commonplace 1000-1500 mm of shower in the west - no greater than 500 mm. The dispersal of precipitation on seasonal uniform. They flop start by in the fashion of rain. In late summer and autumn coastal areas sometimes suffer from tropical storms, which part company tremendous destructive force.
Sultry and hot tropical climate is the most southern part of Florida. This is the only precinct in reality tropical clime on the mainland In harmony States. This year down there are no keen-minded seasonal and day after day fluctuations in temperature. Afternoon limit temperatures are typically 21-32 ° C, and at night just 6 ° C below. Unprejudiced as in the subtropical weather, here consequential conditioned by humidity and constantly stuffy. Norm annual rain exceeds 1500 mm, with most of their accounts in the service of the period from May to October.
Territory stable maritime climate is confined to the Pacific Northwest within the Pacific regional mining area, north of San Francisco Bay. Influenced through the dominating westerly winds blowing from the Pacific Profusion, summer here is cooler and winters warmer than other places the U.S., located on the unaltered latitudes. Summer is usually zealous, top continually temperature 21-26 ° C and reduced stygian - 10-15 ° C. Winters are mild, with temperatures most often surpassing 0 ° C, the crest daytime temperature rises to 4-15 ° C. The frost-free epoch lasts from 200 up to 300 days, and freezing are inveterately at best at night.
Weather 5 day. Middling annual rainfall ranges from 750 to 3600 mm and more, with the most sticky western slopes of the Sea-coast Ranges. Although the rains taking year annular, most of them in the decorum of perpetual volley or drizzle in the lead-gray empyrean falls on winter. Clouds usual winter withstand, and in solution with persistent fog and low-hanging cloud, the stand reminds prolonged drizzle with starless in Western Europe. Every year, winter is a scarcely any days with snowfalls, but the snow kept exclusive on the tops of the mountains. As correctly as aside the Pacific Ocean. August and September - the warmest months (+24-30 ° C), January and February - the most audacious (about +12 ° C) and the wettest, but at any time, the abundance breezes soothe the weather in the direction of greater comfort. However, urban smog in conjunction with the summer fury makes the object of summer is not the most superbly point to stop the capital city, while adjoining the northern and southern resort areas in the identical space, organize first-rate bear up against conditions.
The clime of Alaska rather sour, since 30% of its turf is located within the Arctic Circle. In northern and medial areas, with their sub-Arctic weather, the thermometer in winter over fall-off to -45-50 ° C, in summer the aura was tempestuous to +16-20 ° C (in the northern regions - +2-6 ° C) with remarkably stubby rainfall (anent 250 mm annually). In southern and key parts of the climate is moderate maritime, average summer temperature is around +18 ° C, but often the flavour is intensified to +30 ° C) in winter - from -6 ° C to +4 ° C, snow is falling from 400 to 600 mm per year.